Cathay Pacific Essay

participation Profilemainland China peaceful is an planetary flight path registered and based in Hong Kong, go scheduled rider and cargo overhauls to 172 destinations in 39 countries and territories. The Company was founded in Hong Kong in 1946 and remains deeply act to its home base, making substantial investments to develop Hong Kong as bingle of the worlds wind international aviation centres. In addition to its fleet of 138 aircraft, these investments include catering and ground-handling companies and the corporate headquarters at Hong Kong foreign Airport. chinaware pacific continues to invest heavily in its home city and at 31st declination 2012 had another 92 new aircraft due for delivery up to 2020.The skyway recently completed face of its throw cargo terminal in Hong Kong, which commenced a staged transition of accomplishments in February 2013 chinaware peaceful and its subsidiaries employ some29,900 spate worldwide ( much than 22,800 of them in Hong Kon g). chinaware peaceful is listed on The gillyflower Exchange of Hong Kong Limited, as ar its substantial deal outholders Swire pacific Limited (Swire pacific) and Air China. chinaware Pacific is a founding member of the oneworld global alliance, whose combined network serves more(prenominal) than 800 destinations worldwide.Competitive expediencysCompetitive advantage is the competency of an organization to outperform others because they produce desired goods or services more efficiently and effectively than its competitors. When a firm sustains profits that exceed the average for its application, the firm is said to possess a competitive advantage over its rivals. The goal of much of air strategy is to achieve a sustainable competitive advantage. A competitive advantage exists when the firm is able to deliver the same benefits as competitors but at a lower cost (cost advantage), or deliver benefits that exceed those of competing products (differentiation advantage). T hus, a competitive advantage enables the firm to take a crap superior value for its guests and superior profits for itself. Characteristics of competitive advantagesValueTo improve the product quality, chinaware Pacific efforts to meet and achieve needs of riders. In an increasingly competitive environment, it is crucial to husband and develop passenger allegiance by providing high quality products and services. This remains a key focus of the chinaware Pacific Airways. Therefore, mainland China Pacific has introduced a new Premium rescue Class product, a new long-haul Economy Class seat and a new Regional air Class seat. The skyways long-haul cable Class was named Worlds Best Business Class in 2012 at the World air passage Awards run by Skytrax. Cathay Pacifics strengths is to provide a comprehensive level of service, we are committed to the objectives to be achieved. expressed the bon tons strengths said by Cathay Pacific proxy Chairman and Chief Executive David Turnbu ll.Not only service provided by Cathay Pacific inside(a) the aircraft, but excessively all ground service need to be monitored, such as check-in, peck up luggage and even the passengers leave from the airport to the home way. All these aspects are Cathay Pacific service range and striveto provide satisfactory service to passengers. The Top-class management team and loyal software documentation send word workforce a good combination. Thereby, the respiratory tracts real competitive advantage in these most challenging business conditions for our industry in more than a generation was its supportive workforce, quoting the re ascendant of the airlines n earlyish 20,000 staff to a special leave arrangement designed to un little the company cash and to prevent the need for staff layoffs.On the other hand, the core strengths of Cathay Pacific Airways are a superb team, a sacrosanct international network, exceptional standards of client service, a strong relationship with China an d our position in Hong Kong. These pass on help to image the success of the Cathay Pacific Group in the long term.RarenessFrom the Hong Kong peoples point of view, Cathay Pacific Airways is a Hong Kong-based international airline registered in Hong Kong, offering scheduled passenger and cargo services to over 90 destinations around the world. So many transit passengers can take advantage of this huge turn rush transmission of Hong Kong and Cathay Pacifics flight network. Thus, they can proceed to another city by Hong Kong. As the Hong Kong airport is a hub airport, Hong Kong is a transit point for the proportion of long-term passenger. Therefore, Cathay Pacific abandoned the low-price strategy, but stick to the original high-end line, determined to become the most admired airlines, Shaping a super brand naturally become a center of all of Cathay Pacifics work. Concerning the super brand image, it is shaped by 3 elements which are quality products, full service and prospered on ward motion.LimitabilityFurthermore, the Cathay Pacific brand communication activities are very systematic and high-profile promotional activities abound in the world. For example, join to carry out the activities of the Best Chinese Food with so well-known restaurants in Hong Kong, enounce other business enterprises for holding Asia Miles airlines frequent fleeer program, Cathay Pacific Hong Kong International Races with the Hong Kong get under ones skin sex Club, and so on. Promotional activities with a clear theme promoted in different period andchannel, such as TV advertising, print advertising, Internet advertising, outdoor advertising, etc.SubstitutabilitySince the network and the routes that the airways own products, Cathay Pacific constantly secure new mannikins, update, expand their fleet, and to join one of the worlds five largest airline alliance oneworld alliance to strengthen the global network. Currently, more than 80 piloted aircraft Cathay Pacific fleet is one of the worlds youngest and most modern passenger fleet, with an average age of only seven years. Moreover, Cathay Pacific received 19 new aircraft in 2012 for prolonging to upgrade the competence of the company. As at 31 December 2012, Cathay Pacific had 92 aircraft on edict for delivery up to 2020. The order was dictated for 6 Airbus A350-900 aircraft in January 2012.In August, Cathay Pacific ordered 10 Airbus A350-1000 aircraft and converted an existing order for 16 Airbus A350-900 aircraft into an order for 16 Airbus A350-1000 aircraft. In March 2013, Cathay Pacific entered into an agreement with The Boeing Company infra which it agreed to buy 3 Boeing 747-8F freighter aircraft. Under the agreements, Cathay Pacific likewise acquired options to purchase 5 Boeing 777-200F freighters and The Boeing Company agreed to purchase 4 Boeing 747-400BCF converted freighters, which were taken out of service in 2012 and early 2013.SWOT analysisStrengthsCathay Pacific is committed to streng thening Hong Kongs position as a global aviation hub and gateway to the Chinese Mainland, and leveraging its network to intensify business, tourist and cargo affair flows. Cathay Pacific is dedicated to technological excellence for its products and services. It was one of the first base airlines to provide inflight email. It likewise offers online just the ticketing and check-in, a downloadable timetable, and the notiFLY flight paging service, which delivers real-time flight information updates to customers via email or on their mobile phones. The iPermit scheme enables Taiwan residents to apply for Hong Kong visas via the internet and collect them upon arrival at Hong Kong International Airport.Its inflight entertainment system offers more than 20 video channels and an audio/videoon demand system for First and Business class passengers. It was voted Worlds Leading Use of Inflight Technology in the World Travel Awards 2003 jacket crown of 80,000 travel industry professionals. Cathay Pacific is a member of the oneworld global alliance, joining Aer Lingus, American Airlines, British Airways, Finnair, Iberia, LanChile and Qantas. Swiss Air Lines International is the latest full alliance member. The oneworld carriers combined network serves more than 570 destinations. Cathay Pacific is also a member of the popular travel reward program, Asia Miles.WeaknessThere is no such company without weaknesses. Cathay Pacific Airways unpunctuality in their flights somemultiplication makes their customer unenviable to opt to fly with the airline. In addition, the air hostesses are not very pleasant and nice indeed making people leave out the airline as an option when traveling home and abroad. Cathay Pacific Airways also fetchs it hard to reposition itself in the wake of financial crisis. The company also is unable to deal with legion(predicate) scandals compelled people to lose self-assertion in it.OpportunitiesCathay Pacific Airways is known to be Hong Kongs leadi ng airlines gives them the opportunity to acquire more customers and generate more revenues. People would have more confidence on airlines that are recognized by the award winning bodies because it would make the people have more confidence on flying with the said airlines. In addition, with Cathay Pacific Airways online booking, they give more convenience to their customer giving them the chance to attract more customers especially with people that have no time to go to airlines branches for bookings. The airline has also an opportunity of technology advancement for easier transaction and outgrowths and for more convenience for customers and employees. Moreover, with its recognition, the airline attracts more opportunities of expansion.ThreatsThreats are always with every organization. Airline industry is the most competitive industry. Cathay Pacific Airways competitors especially the government owned airlines are the threat of the company. Government owned airlines have less in all probability to close down. It is also supported with the national government with their resources giving them more opportunities overa publicly owned airline like the Cathay Pacific Airways. In addition, political ramification also affects the operation of airlines. Moreover, economic recession also is a threat to airlines. With economic recession, people are likely to hold back and reduce their travel expenses to cope up with the recession. People expenditure are the most likely moved(p) with the recession and thus also affects airlines since people don not mostly travel in times of economic recession.In addition, threats in terrorist attack, the rising fuel and labour costs also have caused the company to experience low level of profits for people are hesitant to travel due to these threats. collective strategyCathay Pacific is using the maturation strategy in the market. Organization wants to expand the quash of markets served or products. They develop the business throug h their current business and new business In their growth strategies, there are concentration, Vertical integration, horizontal integration, related diversification and stability strategy. Main product of Cathay Pacific is providing the transportation. In the addition, they provide the entertainment, nutrient and beverage to the passenger in the flight. Nowadays, they will change the carte du jour of the flight and add the new entertainment to meet the passenger needs. For example, they announce the latest promotion to enhance award-winning in-flight wine selection. The introduction of six world class wines is from saint-Emilion Bordeaux, France to the first class wine list. It can attract the passenger to use their product on second of May. In each year, the company should be increase or improve the facility to imbibe the passenger satisfaction.In the integration, there is vertical and horizontal. Cathay Pacific is the powerful organization. In their flight product, they need to provide the food to the passenger. Some of the airline, they should be find the supply to provide the food but Cathay Pacific have the Cathay Pacific supply Services (Hong Kong) limited company to provide the food. It can control the food quality and the supporting will be fixed. On the horizontal integration, they take over the Dragonair on 28 September 2006 Dragonair was the competitor of the Cathay Pacific before the takeover. Within the CathayPacific takeover the Dragonair, The two aircraft were restructured, and exchange waypoints. Dragonair should re-position as a regional airline, mainly to China and Southeast Asia markets. Moreover, Dragonair have another main function of the company. It is providing the intercontinental routes to Cathay Pacific to interchange network. For the diversification, there is the related and unrelated. Cathay Pacific establishd the Asia Miles membership.The member can through nightclub type of industry to get the Miles include the airline, hote l, finance and insurance, meals and banquets, retail, travel and leisure, automotive and transportation, telecommunications and professional services to get Miles. If the members buy the product in the partner company, it can get the Miles. The Miles can exchange the travel, electronic products, meals, contrive tickets etc. The partner agencies were the China Airline, Australia Airline, Japan Airline etc. The Asia Miles can attract the guest to pickax the service of the company. It is the loyalty program to attract the guest to be the loyalty customer.The unrelated diversification of them is promotion of the company. they should join the Hong Kong Tourism Board will be held in the Chinese New year order on every Chinese new year day one. Also, Cathay Pacific sponsored the TV programmed about(predicate) the travel and airline industry such as the Choi Lam eat on the world TV travel programmed made from TVB. Also in stability strategy, Cathay Pacific reduced the frequency of flig hts on the Los Angeles, New York and Toronto routes. Base on stable demand on passenger, Cathay Pacific still maintain three flights a week on the Los Angeles, New York and Toronto routes at the same time, to make a rack up of 20 flights per week.Reason behind the corporate strategyCathay Pacific is based on customer retention for the company, service is absolutely deprecative. The company has been voted Airline of the Year in the Skytrax passenger poll twice in the past three years. But the company knows that it cannot survive as a reward airline without continually reinventing itself to maintain its status in such a highly competitive industry as the airline industry. Performance of its personnel is the most critical in the organization.Cathay Pacific is mainly centering on their primary line of business andincreasing the number of products offered or markets share. For instant, purchasing new model aircrafts and adding different routes to different parts of the world. Also i t uses the new technology to get help in the operation.Also, Cathay Pacific has their own catering services for preparing the foods consume in the aircraft. Thus Cathay pacific becomes its own supplier so it can control its inputs.Beside, for keeping the market shares in the airline industry. Cathay Pacific has taken over the Dragonair. Cathay Pacific is combine with Dragonair that to increase the competitive strengths and lower competition among industry rivals. To increase the profit and encourage the potential customers, Cathay Pacific set up the Asia Miles membership to orient at attracting the guest to be the loyalty customer.In order to gain the attraction from the citizen, Cathay Pacific had joined the Chinese New Year Parade in every Chinese New Year to keep their exposure to the public. Furthermore, Cathay Pacific continuing to serve the same passenger by offering the same product or service that to maintain market share and sustaining the current business operation such a s providing the long-haul services with an acceptable price. It will not fall behind in the airline industry.Recommendations and rationale on its corporate strategyIn the case of Cathay Pacific Airways, market breeding and product development is the best suit their way of doing business. Market development is suitable to their business since they have already penetrated the existing markets. It is important to market their product on new markets. Product development is also suitable to maximize their profits. Product development would also enable them to offer more products and services in which are needed by the existing customer and may also invite potential customers thus increasing their profits.In an increasingly competitive environment it is crucial to maintain and develop passenger loyalty by providing high quality products and services, we suggested increasing some regional services in response to more robustdemand in parts of Asia. Cathay Pacific should added frequencies o n routes to India, Japan, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand and Vietnam and introduced a new service to Hyderabad in India. For providing a more comfortable and an unforgettable flying experience to the customer, a new premium economy class, a new long-haul economy class seat and a new regional business class seat will be added.To maintain the competitive advantages, Cathay Pacific should implement a more convenience global internet service and e Business platforms. The implementation will ensure staff worldwide can take advantage of improved performance and secure, cost-effective access to critical business applications such as reservations, sales information, revenue management and engineering systems. The global Internet solution will enable future applications and passenger services to be speedily and simply developed and deployed worldwide, art object also reducing telecommunications costs. This new lease of life means that the airline can better conciliate to the demands of its markets and be responsive to changing business requirements.Cathay Pacific put safety in the first priority safety is the first and most important clause of Cathay Pacific mission financial statement and has been a core commitment since the founding of airline more than 65 years ago. In food safety, Cathay Pacific continues to do their utmost to serve meals that meet the highest levels of food safety and hygiene. It works with caterers to create well-balanced meals, minimizing the use of trans-fats, and follow the policy on no monosodium glutamate. The policies on food safety and hygiene are based on recognized standards, such as the World Food Safety Guidelines for Airline Catering. Our caterers must comply with our strict food safety requirements and they are measured and monitored through our robust visit programme.In order to have horizontal integration, we advise Cathay Pacific can take over the Hong Kong Airline and Hong Kong Express Airways. The target market is m ainly focus on the low air ticket price market and offer package tour. Cathay Pacific can expand the market share on low end.For diversify the Asia Miles membership, we recommend to co-operate with different credit entry card issuing banks. Through the credit cards, passenger can easily accumulate their pints to convert to mileage. In return helps to attract more passengers to purchase our services.To arouse people attraction, Cathay Pacific not only has the TV advertisement but also to put the resources on other medial to promote the company.As the high cost of fuel, it made difficult to operate in some long-haul services profitably. We suggest Cathay Pacific to use fuel-efficient Boeing 777-300ER aircraft to instead of the less fuel-efficient Boeing 747-400 aircraft operate to on the long-haul services.ReferenceWebsitehttp//www.cathaypacific.com/cpa/en_INTL/homepagehttp//www.cathaypacific.com/cpa/en_INTL/aboutus/mediacentre/cxworld?CX_LANGUAGE=en&CX_COUNTRY=INTL http//www.cathayp acific.com/cpa/en_INTL/aboutus/investor/annualreports http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cathay_Pacifichttp//www.ukessays.com/essays/marketing/analysis-of-hong-kong-airline-cathay-pacific-airways-marketing-essay.php http//ivythesis.typepad.com/term_paper_topics/2010/02/swot-analysis-of-cathay-pacific.html http//www.allfreepapers.com/Business/Competitive-Advantage-Airlines/29593.html http//wiki.mbalib.com/zh-tw/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E5%9B%BD%E6%B3%B0%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8 http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hong_Kong_Airlineshttp//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hong_Kong_Express_Airwayshttp//www.cathaypacific.com/cpa/en_INTL/aboutushttp//www.cathaypacific.com/cpa/en_HK/aboutus/mediacentre/cxworld?CX_LANGUAGE=en&CX_COUNTRY=HK http//www.cathaypacific.com/cpa/en_INTL/homepage?CX_FCN=CXHOME0_Home